Today 16th Sept. is associated with great
legend…. Even those like me who know nothing of the Carnatic music would still
have heard with awe regard and great interest the mellifluous voice of the
genius known as MS ~ was very happy to see this doodle this morning in honour
of the doyen of the music legend.
Madurai Shanmukhavadivu Subbulakshmi, the 'nightingale' of
Carnatic music, started her career by singing in temples before becoming one of
the best-known artistes in her field during her lifetime, enthralling audiences
all over the world, including the Carnegie Hall in London and at the United
Nations. Born in Madurai ,
on September 16, 1916, Subbulakshmi grew up surrounded by music.
Fondly known as amma to all music lovers, her formation,
development and reaching pinnacle of glory were all due to her hardwork,
sincerity, devotion and her commitment in perfecting her diction, understanding
the inner meanings of the compositions and more than everything else the divine
blessing perhaps to her addiction to devotion.
"Music is an ocean and I am a student. For a vocalist, voice
practice is important. It has been my habit to learn the meaning of songs I
have to sing and the correct pronunciation of each word," she once wrote
in a magazine, when she was 73.
Read from various sources that it was through the Columbia
Gramophone Company records that she got greater attention in Chennai even
before she was in her teens. By 1932, she had become a sort of cult figure for
a whole generation of youngsters. In 1930s, Thiyagaraja Sadasivam, a freedom
fighter and fairly well-known figure in Chennai's political scene as a protégé
of the late C Rajagopalachari, loved her and their marriage took place in
Thiruneermalai. Subbulakshmi's first movie Sevasadanam was released in 1938 in
which she acted as a poor girl married to a rich old man. It was followed by
Shakuntalai in which she played the lead, a glamorous role teaming her with G N
Balasubramanian, the most attractive intellect of that time.
In 1940s, she sang before Gandhiji and performed concerts
to raise funds for the Kasturba Memorial Trust. She immortalised many songs,
including Vaishnava Janatho, a favourite of Mahatma Gandhi, Meera bhajans,
Annamacharya kirtans and the like. Certain ragas like Shankarabharanamand
Kambhoji bore her 'unmistakable stamp'. People were invariably moved by her
Meerabhajans. Kurai ondrum illai (I have no regrets) often evokes sighs and
tears when MS rendered it as the concluding piece in every concert. She never
referred to notes when she sang on the stage.
Madurai Shanmukhavadivu Subbulakshmi became the first musician ever to be awarded the
Bharat Ratna, India 's
highest civilian honor. She is the first Indian musician to receive the Ramon
Magsaysay award, often considered Asia's Nobel Prize in 1974 with the citation
reading "Exacting purists acknowledge Srimati M. S. Subbulakshmi as the
leading exponent of classical and semi-classical songs in the Karnataka
tradition of South India.
MS travelled widely and gave concerts in London ,
New York , Canada ,
the Far East, and other places as India 's cultural ambassador. Some
of the most significant include : Edinburgh International Festival of Music and Drama in
1963; Carnegie Hall , New
York ; the UN General Assembly on UN day in 1966; Royal Albert
Hall, London in 1982; Festival of India in Moscow in 1987
In 1969 she famously sang several songs in front of each
idol in the Rameshwaram temple. After the death of her husband Kalki Sadasivam
in 1997, she stopped all her public performances. Her many famous renditions of
bhajans include the chanting of Bhaja Govindam, Vishnu sahasranama, and the
Venkateswara Suprabhatam. Besides the
Bharat Ratna, she was also the recipient of many awards including Padma
Vibushan; Ramon Magasaysay award and more…..
she was the Asthana vidhwan of Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanam and there
is a bronze statue of MS in Tirupathi and a circle named after her. The famous Kancheepuram Saree shade known as
MS Blue was named after her. She was an ardent devotee of Kanchi Mahaswamigal
and she rendered his composition Maithreem Bhajatha (O World! Cultivate peace)
in her concert at the UN in 1966. The
royalty from her Venkatesa Suprabhatam in Gramaphone record of HMV goes to the
Veda Patasala run by the Tirupati Tirumala Devasthanam. She donated many of the
royalties on several best sold records to many charity organizations.
this photo courtesy : the Hindu
In 2004, with her passing away at ripe old age
of 88, music lovers all over the World were deeply saddened.
This year when we celebrated our Independence day at SYMA
[on 15th Aug 2013]- the National flag at our premises was hoisted by
Dr Parthasarathi who was the family physician of MS and attended to her for
decades. The eye camp held later on the
same day was also inaugurated by Dr R. Parthasarathy. More of it later in our Sept. 2013 issue of Bliss....
With regards – S. Sampathkumar
16th Sept. 2o13.
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