In Tamil Nadu, Pongal is very
important festival ~ it is the festival of harvest… and days before the festivity, people start
buying garments ~ in city of villages ! – it is time for adding silkworm to
wardrobes, feels women.
T Nagar and Ranganathan
Street are bursting at seams ….all shops are
overcrowded, which itself is an understatement…….not sure how and when those
young boys and girls employed in these shops would go home to celebrate Pongal.
As Hindu put it, Pongal is the Dionysia
of a Dravidian state - ‘Dinonysium’ is
the name of the place, where ‘Dionysia’, the harvest festival was held to thank
‘Dionysius’ the Greek god of wine and fertility (his roman counterpart is
Bacchus) …… aside, do you know that “What is presently known
as Ranganathan Street ought to have
been Rangaswamy Iyengar Street after the
first resident of that street. It was the usual practice then to name streets
after the first resident irrespective of their class, caste or
contribution. Mr.Tupil Rangaswamy
Iyengar, a retired Civil Servant of the erstwhile Madras Presidency built his
house in early 1920s. When civil authorities approached him for his formal
approval the humble, religious and self effasive gentleman requested it be
named after Lord Ranganatha of Srirangam.” (source wiki article)….. it is no
longer a residential street – replete with commercial establishments and brims
with people throughout the year.
Thai Pongal is the harvest festival of Tamil Nadu ~ a long four day
festival in villages.... Bhogi, Pongal, Kanum Pongal….and more.. Thai Pongal
coincides with Makara Sankranthi. It is
also the Uzhavar Thirunal. The word
Pongal means "overflowing" which signifies abundance and prosperity.
On the day of Pongal, at the time of sun rise there is a symbolic ritual of
boiling fresh milk in a new clay pots and when the milk boils over and bubbles
out of the vessel, people shout "Pongalo Pongal!" The popular belief has stemmed out into the
saying - "Thai Pirandhal Vazhi Pirakkum" meaning "the
commencement of Thai paves the way for new opportunities". It is a festival of happiness and prosperity
and perfect time for wishing each other that our lives also prosper well.
Pongal is cooked on earthernware – the pots….brass
utensils are also popularly used. The
temple town of Kumbakonam
is well-known for its brass vessels and the nearby towns such as Nachiyarkoil
are known for producing puja articles, including wick lamps. The vessels have
good demand in southern districts up to Tirunelveli as they are traditionally
used for Pongal by those people.
President Pranab Mukherjee Sunday greeted
the nation ahead of the festivals of Lohri, Makar Sankranti and Pongal. In his
message, he said: "May the celebrations reinforce the ties that bind us
together as a nation, in peace and harmony. May the harvest herald the
beginning of further growth and progress and inspire us to work for the overall
development of our country," he said.
Miles away in Varasani, the kite-lovers
are indulged in another political battle – TOI reports that festival of harvest
will witness thousands of kites with political faces including Narendra
Modi,Arvind Kejriwal, Rahul Gandhi and even Anna Hazare in the sky. The ground,
rather the sky is all set for this battle and bets are in place among the
fierce competitors. And this year it is not only about the kites but also about
the victory of their favourite leader who will also be the face of their kite. The
lowest selling pieces are the kites with the face of sports personality, except
that of Sachin Tendulkar," a dealer is quoted as saying who further added that
kids have remained loyal to their favourite animals and cartoon characters like
Donald Duck, Micky Mouse, Doraemon, Mr Bean and Alladin with his magical lamp.
Away in Delhi , Chennai’s popular ‘Amma Canteen’ has
become an instant hit with Delhiites on the first day of its three-day sojourn
at the Tamil Nadu Bhawan here. Visitors attending Pongal celebrations thronged the ‘Amma
Canteen’ stall and jostled for their serving of hot, lip-smacking idlis along
with usual accompaniments sambar and coconut chutney. While idli at Re.1 was the most sought-after dish on the
menu, there was also good demand for other items such as curd-rice (priced at
Rs.3 per plate), lemon-rice, curry leaves-rice and pongal — a dish similar to
the north Indian khichdi (for Rs.5 each). An initiative of the Chief Minister,
Jayalalithaa, the canteens aim at providing hygienic food to low-income groups
at affordable prices so that their nutritional requirements are met. The
day-to-day activities at the canteen are managed entirely by women’s self-help
groups.
With regards – S.
Sampathkumar
13th Jan 2014.
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