A couple of months ago, President
Salva Kiir of South Sudan, facing the threat of
“immediate action” by the United Nations if he did not endorse a proposed peace
deal, signed an accord with rebels aimed
at ending nearly two years of conflict marked by widespread atrocities.Since
the start of the civil war in 2013, at least eight peace deals have collapsed
before taking effect, and clashes between the warring factions were reported
around the country even as the latest accord was completed.President Obama and
regional leaders threatened recently to expand international sanctions and
impose an arms embargo if the rival factions did not sign a peace deal.The
civil war in South Sudan, the world’s youngest nation, was set off by a power
struggle between Kiir and his former deputy, Riek Machar.It quickly devolved
into a battle fought largely along ethnic lines.
Days
after authorities dismissed claims that ISIS brought down a Russian passenger
jet, a U.S. intelligence analysis now suggests that the terror group or its
affiliatesplanted a bomb on the plane.British Foreign Minister Philip Hammond
said his government believes there is a "significant possibility"
that an explosive device caused the crash. And a Middle East source briefed on
intelligence matters also said it appears likely someone placed a bomb aboard
the aircraft.Metrojet Flight 9268 crashed in Egypt's Sinai Peninsula after
breaking apart in midair, killing all 224 people on board. It was en route to
St. Petersburg from the Red Sea resort of Sharm el-Sheikh.
In
an unrelated incident, an Antonov An-12
plane heading to Paloch, Upper Nile State,
crashed 800m (half a mile) from the runway.In a statement, Ukraine-based
Antonov said the plane had not been airworthy.It said the plane, which was
built in 1971, "was is no state to fly because it failed to undergo timely
technical servicing... that should have included work on extending its
resources and exploitation timeframe", AFP news agency reported.South
Sudan authorities warned that the death toll could rise as the debris was
cleared.
Antonov-12
cargo aircraft crashed along the banks of a river around a mile from the
airport in the war-torn country. Death
toll ranged from 25 to more than 40 as humanitarian workers and investigators
began combing the crash site. However, a
child, who was no more than a year old, and an elderly woman were pulled out
alive from fuselage.
The
baby has astonishingly survived the crash and rescue teams plucked him from the
mangled fuselage after the aircraft came down near a river, scattering debris
and bodies across remote farmland.He was one of only two survivors pulled from
the crash, but the other one later died.
The
plane, which had been bound for the Paloich oil fields in Upper Nile state, was
registered in Tajikistan and belonged to Allied Services Limited, said a
spokesman for South Sudanese President Salva Kiir. It was further confirmed by a spokesman for the Armenian Foreign Ministry, that
five Armenian crew members died. Besides, there was a Russian crew member who
also died and 10 others on ground were killed.
The crash site was just 800 metres from the runway it took off from in
the South Sudanese capital of Juba ~ and there reportedly were 12
passengers. By some accounts, the old
plane was over loaded too. It is common
for the security services to put family members on the cargo planes to Paloich
even if they are not on the manifest, according to an Official of a company that operates chartered flights
across South Sudan. Juba international
airport hosts regular commercial flights, as well as a constant string of
military aircraft and cargo planes delivering aid to remote regions cut off by
road.
Many
parts of South Sudan, which became an independent nation in 2011, have been hit
by violence since December 2013, with government forces under President Salva Kiir
battling rebels led by his former deputy, Riek Machar.
With
regards – S. Sampathkumar
5th
Nov. 2015.
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