It's an indelible
part of history. On June 7 in 1893, a young lawyer from India was travelling
from Durban to Pretoria for work. He bought a first class ticked and got
himself a seat in the first class compartment. A European entered the apartment
and upon seeing the young man who looked like a "coolie", called the
railway authorities and asked that he be removed from the compartment. The Indian man refused. For this protest, he
was thrown off the train with his bag and baggage at Pietermaritzburg railway
station.
How much
do you relish travelling by Railways ~ and would that change in any way, if you
are to be denied the ‘window’ seat ? ..
.. fortunately unlike air travel, co-passengers not on window seat too, can
have unrestrained view from out of the window. Almost 3 decades ago, when I boarded a train
(travelling on transfer) many of my friends came to the Central Railway Station
to see me off, that is etched in my memory.
Those days, it was a tradition to ‘see people off’ and ‘receive people’
coming from other places.
Indian Railways
is fascinating all the time ~ IR is divided for administrative convenience into
several regional railways. In 2010, Kolkata
Metro was given the status of the 17th zone of Indian Railways. Additionally,
Konkan Railway has the administrative status of a zone of IR, but is not
normally considered a zone for operational purposes. A change in the station code of Mumbai
Central, which will come into effect on February 1, 2018, has led to huge
confusion among passengers planning to book tickets from this station to
various destinations in western India and New Delhi.
The railways has
decided to change the station code of Mumbai Central from BCT to MMCT from
February 1, 2018. Since reservations can be made four months in advance, those
booking tickets for trains departing on this date were unable to get Mumbai
Central as the originating or destination station. This led to chaos and social
media was abuzz with rumours that Mumbai Central station would be shut for
long-distance trains from February 1 onward.
Rumours are always
abuzz. There has been news that Indian
Railways is reportedly planning to charge ₹50-100 extra on the booking of lower
berths as there is a high demand for these berths. The move, similar to
airlines charging extra for window seats, is aimed at senior citizens and those in need. At present,
passengers can select the berths while booking their tickets on the Indian
Railways website. .. .. and that takes us to booking tickets.
Booking (reserving)
tickets was a great ordeal till that day when Railways computerized their
reservation ~ it was a technological marvel when one in the Moore Market
Reservation complex, one could stand in any of the long queues and book ticket
for anywhere to anywhere ! - that was to
change for better with the introduction of Online booking facility.
Now people
book tickets from home, office and even when travelling using mobile apps and
websites like IRCTC ~ still the ‘tatkal’ ticket would remain elusive for
many. If you are among the frustrated
ones not able to book tatkal ticket, Central
Bureau of Investigation (CBI) has an answer now as to why a passenger booking
through his account hardly gets a ticket confirmed under Tatkal but an agent
always does.
Assistant
Programmer of CBI Ajay Garg, who joined the organisation in 2012, has been
arrested by the agency for developing an illicit software named Neo which
allowed him to book 800-1,000 tickets at one go. The arrest has once again
exposed the scam that had plagued the India Railways booking system due to
which a passenger hardly ever is able to confirm tickets under Tatkal. Garg and his agents were running this racket
for the past one year and were looting public money. Reports state that having worked with the
IRCTC as a developer from 2007-2011, Garg had full knowledge of the functioning
of the website along with the loopholes and vulnerabilities in the software.
This helped him loot the Railways and the common man alike.
A case has been
registered against Garg and others on allegations of criminal conspiracy,
offences related to unauthorised access and damage to compute/computer system
and running unauthorised business of procuring and supplying railway tickets,
and criminal misconduct. Garg also distributed this software to railway ticket
booking agents and travel operators for a hefty sum, said a CBI official in a
statement. Investigations further revealed that Garg and his men amassed huge
wealth from this and also received money from dealers through bitcoins and
hawala networks. According to the CBI, "Raids in 14 places including
Delhi, Mumbai and Jaunpur have led to the recovery of almost Rs 89.42 lakh in
cash, gold jewellery estimated at Rs 61.29 lakh including two gold bars
weighing 1kg each, 15 laptops among other equipment." The accused were produced before the
court and have been sent to police custody till January 5.
Every
system, every programme, every website has a weakness. While it normally takes around 120 seconds to
generate a PNR, Garg's software was able to generate a number of them extremely
fast. The software could bypass IRCTC captcha, bank OTP and form, providing
proxy IP addresses and multiple user IDs passwords, PTI reports. Cyber-security is a major concern everywhere as outdated software and programs running in a
number of organisations across various sectors have made it an easy target for
hacking.
With regards – S.
Sampathkumar
28th Dec
2017.
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