One common feature in
every city is its bustling traffic – Chennai bustles at seams. The metropolis
is growing rapidly and the traffic volumes on the roads have been increasing enormously. There is always need for effective means of
communication – not all cities have extensive rail network – in Chennai – there
is Beach-Tambaram line (which extends up to Thirumalpur); Central – Athipattu /
Nandiambakkam, extending via Minjur, Ponneri, Gummidipoondi to Sulurpeta. Chennai Central – to Thiruvallur – Arakonam,
Tiruttani.. .. and there is the MRTS from Chennai beach to Velacherry.
The history is only
a decade or so less than a century. Way
back in 1930, the first consignment of 25 electric carriages from England came
and Chennai (aka Madras) life changed thereafter. The first
electrically operated rail service in Madras began on 2 April 1931 between
Madras Beach and Tambaram, launched by Sir George Fredrick Stanley, the then Governor
of Madras. The services became available
to general public a month or so later.
To meet the ever
challenging increase of commuters in the city, a Special
Purpose Vehicle (SPV) for implementing the Chennai Metro Rail Project was
created. 2 corridors were proposed.
The first one running from Washermanpet to Chennai airport through –
Broadway, Central, Govt Estate, Spencers, Gemini, Saidapet, Guindy…… the other
running from Chennai Central to St Thomas Mount through Vepery, KMC,
Aminjikarai, Shenoynagar, Thirumangalam, Koyambedu, Vadapalani. The portions of Corridor-1 with a length of
14.3 kms. fromWashermanpet to Saidapet, and Corridor-2 with a length of 9.7 kms.
from Chennai Central to Anna Nagar 2nd Avenue will be underground and the
remainder elevated.
The attractive
metro rail (the all air-conditioned train) is novel to Chennai, certainly not the first for the Nation. Calcutta was the first to possess one – in
Mumbai, it is Govt-Private joint-initiative and in Delhi, there are so many
lines : Red line; Yellow line; Blue Line and another Airport Metro Express
line, which is more sophisticated. In Oct 2015, A distance of 10 Kilometers from Koyambedu to
Alandur, the first phase of the much anticipated multi-crore Metro Rail chugged
off with Chief Minister Ms.JJayalalithaa flagging off the inaugural service
from the state secretariat through live
video. The entire route is on an
elevated structure covering a distance of 10.15 km, with stations at Alandur,
Ekkathuthangal, Ashok Nagar, Vadapalani, Arumbakkam and Koyambedu besides the
yard at the last stop.
After six
years of construction, Chennai Metro Rail Limited (CMRL) on May 25, 2018 opened
two underground stretches — Nehru Park to Chennai Central and Saidapet to
AG-DMS. Chief Minister Edappadi K Palaniswami and Union Minister Hardeep Singh
Puri inaugurated the stretches from the Chennai Egmore Metro Rail station on
Friday. These two are the fourth and fifth stretches to be opened in the
network. The maximum fare has now been increased to ₹70; the minimum is ₹10. A commuter who
wants to travel from Chennai Central to Chennai airport or AG-DMS to Chennai
airport will have to pay ₹70.
There has always
been the need for a new rail based rapid
transport system and towards this objective the Government of Tamil Nadu have
decided to implement the Chennai Metro Rail Project. This project aims at
providing the people of Chennai with a fast, reliable, convenient, efficient,
modern and economical mode of public transport, which is properly integrated
with other forms of public and private transport including buses, sub-urban
trains and MRTS. The Government of Tamil
Nadu approved this scheme in principle –
schemed to be two initial corridors in
Nov 2007.
Now life
has come a long way as Chennai Metro services no connect four major transport hubs in the city —
Central, Egmore, the CMBT and the airport. At the launch function, Chief Minister
Edappadi K. Palaniswami said the government planned to extend the Metro Rail
from the airport to the proposed express bus terminus in Vandalur (through the
southern suburbs) and tweak the alignment in the next phase to take the Metro
to Poonamalee on the city’s western outskirts via Porur. The Chief Minister
announced that a feasibility study would be taken up to explore the possibility
of extending the Metro.
Unlike MRTS which
has lesser frequency – the Metro has a smaller capacity but increased
frequency. To me, for the cosy comfort that
the metro rail offers, the fare is reasonably priced as one would spend much more for travelling
lesser distance in an auto-rickshaw.
Reports
suggest that the Chennai metro witnessed
a huge crowd on Friday with the inauguration of six metro stations along Nehru
Park to Central and Saidapet to AG-DMS stretches. ~ ~ and media reports suggest
that the rides are free for 3 days !! -
really do not understand this .. where was the need and what are the
authorities trying to invite ? ~ ludicrous it sounds !! ~ The economic theory is that whatever goods
and services are provided, they must be paid for by someone - that is, you
don't get something for nothing. The phrase is also known by the acronym of
'there ain't no such thing as a free lunch' !!
With regards – S.
Sampathkumar
26th May
2018.
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