The
Sino-Indian War of 1962 is not a happy memory. It is remembered for the
humiliation of India’s total defeat, the betrayal of Hindi-Chini-Bhai-Bhai and
the devastating personal blow it dealt Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru. It left
us minus large chunks of territory and an inability to admit this that has
resulted in the ridiculous policy of having to stamp every book and magazine
that does admit this with the assertion that they are incorrect.
On Tuesday,
after the violent stand-off between China and India at Galwan valley, CPI (M)
came up with a statement on 16th June, wherein it did not criticise the
neighbouring country. The party in its statement said, “The Government of India
should come out with an authoritative statement as to what actually happened.
It is imperative that both the Governments immediately initiate high-level
talks to defuse the situation and advance the process of disengagement on the
basis of the agreed understanding of maintaining peace and tranquility on the
border.” ~ clearly making it known who are the
masters and where one’s heart lies !!
Monday’s deadly clash between Indian and Chinese troops has officials
from both sides blaming each other for the violence that erupted amid a
seven-week long military stand-off at their disputed border. At least 20 Indian soldiers have died, with
more reportedly injured. Indian media say there are 35 Chinese casualties but
Beijing has not confirmed if any of its troops were killed or injured. The editor-in-chief of the hawkish Global Times Hu Xijin
tweeted on Tuesday night that China was remaining silent on the numbers as an
act of “goodwill” so that there would be no comparison of deaths that could
inflame nationalist sentiments.
Today, Major General level
talks are being held between India and China to resolve the issues related to
the June 15-16 violent face-off, according to sources in the Army. Similar
talks took place on Wednesday as well but they remained inconclusive without
any changes on the ground. India
maintained that what happened in Galwan was a "pre-mediated and planned
action that was directly responsible for the resulting violence and casualties."
External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar made it clear that India wants
restoration of old status quo along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) prevailing
before May 2020 when the first reports of Chinese incursions started appearing.
As news
broke that a vicious melee had broken out between Indian and Chinese troops
along the Sino-Indian border in the Ladakh area on Tuesday (June 16), an
illustration showing a Hindu god battling a Chinese dragon surfaced on social
media. It shows Lord Rama drawing a bow
and preparing to shoot a huge arrow into a Chinese dragon beside the words
"We Conquer. We kill." – not in India but was posted on the Hong Kong social media site
LIHKG.
Hong Kong Twitter user
HoSaiLei soon shared it and wrote "An Indian friend has already finished
this exquisite Sino-Indian war poster." Within 21 hours, the post had
gained 861 likes, 300 retweets, and 34 comments. Many Indian netizens thanked
HoSaiLei for sharing the image, and he responded to one user by saying,
"Likewise!! Please know this, we support you!" Below the image, some
Hongkongers jokingly posted screenshots of the character Dhalsim from the video
game "Street Fighter" defeating the Chinese character Chun-Li. Netizens
from Taiwan and Hong Kong alike took to social media to express their support
for India in the clash with China. Curiously, many posts replying to the image
spoke of a 'Milk Tea Alliance'. The Milk Tea
Alliance is an informal term used on social media to reflect solidarity among
countries in Asia that have a custom of adding milk to their tea—the notable
exception in the region being China—where black tea is more popular.
With India, Hong Kong and Taiwan each known for their milk tea, the concept of the
milk tea alliance also reflects a larger anti-China sentiment in such
countries.
The internet support comes
as tensions between Taiwan and China have been growing, with Chinese warplanes
flying inside Taiwanese airspace for the 4th time in two weeks on Wednesday.
The war of words between Taiwan and China has intensified of late, with Taiwanese
President Tsai Ing-wen's assertion early in 2020 that Taiwan was an independent
country and that Beijing must face this reality. Following the COVID-19
pandemic, Taiwan's exclusion from the
WHO also sparked calls for WHO reform and greater accountability of the role of
China in spreading the virus across the world. Relations between India and
Taiwan have been warming. Several Indians reportedly participated in a motor
rally in Taipei on June 13 to thank the country for its successful
contamination of the coronavirus. In May, two BJP MPs virtually attended the
swearing-in of Taiwan's re-elected president Tsai Ing-wen. That month, Taiwan
also donated one million masks to India to help in the national effort against
the Covid 19.
Hong Kong too has seen its
issues with China flare-up of late, as protests that raged through 2019 gradually
resumed after a brief lull during the peak of the coronavirus pandemic in the
city. A new bill by Chinese lawmakers that makes it illegal to insult the
Chinese national anthem had sparked a new wave of protests, as had a
controversial new national security bill. While 2019’s protests were initially
sparked over a bill that would allow for Hong Kongers to be extradited to China
to face much-harsher prosecution in certain instances, they later snowballed
into a larger pro-democracy movement, in response to accusations of police
brutality against the Hong Kong police. While the extradition bill was
eventually shelved, the new national security bill could end up having the same
effect, as a Hong Kong lawmaker recently pointed out that it too could be used
to extradite Hong Kongers to China to face punishment.
Ladakh’s
Bharatiya Janata Party MP Jamyang Tsering Namgyal on Tuesday responded to
Congress leader Rahul Gandhi’s question on whether China had occupied the
Indian territory in Ladakh with a detailed map, and claimed they had done so
under the Congress’ regime. The BJP
leader claimed that the Chinese had occupied the Indian territory during the
Congress’ rule. “Starting from the 38,000 sq km of Aksai Chin in eastern Ladakh
seized by China in the 1962 war,” Namgyal wrote. “The Tia Pangnak and Chabji
Valley [250m length] in Chumur area till 2008 during the UPA [United
Progressive Alliance] time.” The young
leader from Ladakh asserted that "it was no longer the India of 1962, and
the country is led by a courageous leader like Prime Minister Narendra Modi,
not by the Congress".
The Congress party’s kid-glove
treatment to China and the soft-condemnation against the Communist nation has
now raised eyebrows as to know why the principal opposition party has been soft
towards the hostile neighbour of the country. It is being said that the close
connections between the Congress party and the CPC may be one of the reasons
why the principal opposition party has now chosen to remain mute in attacking
the Chinese and instead has been unleashing all its attacks against its own
government. During UPA1 in 2008, the Congress party and the Communist Party of
China (CPC) had signed a deal in Beijing for exchanging high-level information
and co-operation between them. The memorandum of understanding (MoU) also
provided the two parties with the “opportunity to consult each other on
important bilateral, regional and international developments”. Interestingly, the MoU was signed by the then
Congress general secretary Rahul Gandhi and on the Chinese side, it was signed
by none other than Xi Jinping himself, who was then the Chinese vice-president
and standing committee member of the CPC’s politburo. The MoU was signed in the
presence of his mother and party president Sonia Gandhi.
During the
India-China war of 1962, the radical wing of the then Communist Party of India
(CPI) opposed the unqualified support to the Nehru government, because of its
class character, in its fight against China. This event was believed to be one
of the major factors responsible for the split within the Communist Party of India.
Thus, by 1964, the differences among the communists increased beyond
reconciliation. One India & Indian
Express reports state that the former Chief Minister of Kerala V S
Achutanandan who was a CPM politburo member at that time was sacked for
suggesting that they should organise a blood donation camp for the Indian Army
soldiers. The pro-India line he took was declared anti-party by the Communists.
It was an known fact that during the 1962 war, the CPI had supported China.
They cited ideology and put the same above the nation.
The proposal of blood donation was immediately shot down by O J Joseph a communist leader. VS however did not give up and tried at the next meeting. This led to a scuffle between him and Joseph. The jail authorities had to intervene and subsequently the news leaked to the media. Jyoti Basu who was part of the West Bengal CPI ordered an inquiry into the incident. The row escalated and VS dropped his plan. In 1965 a party worker filed a complaint with the party leadership. In his complaint he spoke about the anti-party activities of VS. A probe was immediately order and VS was found guilty. The Kerala committee of the party ratified the probe findings and came to the view that the views taken by VS was anti-communist. VS was then demoted from the central committee to the branch level.
A couple of years back, Kerala
State Youth commission chairperson Chintha Jerome’s second book ‘Chankile
China’ (China in my heart) was released by chief minister Pinarayi Vijayan. The book is about her journey to China and
should be a travelogue, yet its caption perhaps indicates something else ! ..
she was to say that being a Communist
supporter, I uphold universal humanity.
Wonderful and A thought-provoking and valuable information. Credits to you Sampath for posting much needed and knowledgeable and helpful shares.
ReplyDeleteWonderful and A thought-provoking and valuable information. Credits to you Sampath for posting much needed and knowledgeable and helpful shares.
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