The Andromeda Galaxy, is a
barred spiral galaxy approximately 2.5 million light-years (770 kiloparsecs)
from Earth and the nearest major galaxy to the Milky Way. The galaxy's name stems from the area of
Earth's sky in which it appears, the constellation of Andromeda, which itself
is named after the Ethiopian (or Phoenician) princess who was the wife of
Perseus in Greek mythology. The number
of stars contained in the Andromeda Galaxy is estimated at one trillion
(1×1012), or roughly twice the number estimated for the Milky Way. The Milky Way and Andromeda galaxies are
expected to collide in around 4.5 billion years, merging to form a giant elliptical galaxy
!
The first U.S. airplane
hijacking occurred in 1961. The number of such incidents, also known as
skyjackings or air piracies, grew during the 1960s, with 40 attempts made in
1969. Many of the early hijacking incidents involved persons seeking to divert
airplanes to Cuba, where they could gain Asylum. The seizure of a commercial vehicle—airplane,
ship, or truck—by force or threat of force is known as hijacking.
Piracy is an act of
robbery or criminal violence by ship or boat-borne attackers upon another ship
or a coastal area, typically with the goal of stealing cargo and other valuable
items or properties. Those who engage in acts of piracy are called pirates, while
dedicated ships that are used by them are called pirate ships. The earliest
documented instances of piracy were in the 14th century BC, when the Sea
Peoples, a group of ocean raiders, attacked the ships of the Aegean and
Mediterranean civilizations. Hijacking
is the modern term for "piracy." The
word gained popular currency during Prohibition (1920–33), when bootleggers
commandeered truckloads of liquor from each other, and reappeared when
political activists began to seize commercial airplanes in the 1960s.
The Achille Lauro
hijacking happened on October 7, 1985, when the Italian cruise ship was
hijacked by four men representing the Palestine Liberation Front off the coast
of Egypt, as she was sailing from Alexandria to Ashdod, Israel. A 69-year-old
Jewish American man in a wheelchair, Leon Klinghoffer, was murdered by the
hijackers and thrown overboard. The hijacking sparked the "Sigonella
Crisis". Upon learning of the hijacking and that there were Americans on
board, members of the Reagan administration in Washington, D.C., in a time zone
seven hours behind Egypt's, moved to take decisive action. The ship then headed back towards Port Said,
and after two days of negotiations, the hijackers agreed to abandon the liner
in exchange for safe conduct and were flown towards Tunisia aboard an Egyptian
commercial airliner. This plane, however, was intercepted by US fighter
aircraft and directed to land in Sicily, where the hijackers were to be tried
for murder, but could not be extradited. The four terrorists were sentenced to
prison terms by the Italian courts, while the operation's mastermind, who had
not taken part in the actual hijacking, was given passage to Yugoslavia and escaped.
A major incident is today
underway after a group of stowaways were discovered hidden aboard an oil tanker
as it headed into Southampton, according to reports. Police are currently
dealing with the 'security incident', which reportedly involves a group of 'at
least' seven stowaways, on a Libyan-registered oil tanker near to the Isle of
Wight. A mayday call was made at around 9am today. Crew members are reportedly
sheltering in a safe room on the vessel, named the 'Nave Andromeda'. However
lawyers representing the vessel's owners, which had come from Nigeria, today
told the BBC the incident was '100 per cent not a hijacking'.
The crude oil tanker is
currently to the south of Bembridge. Police have set up a five mile exclusion
zone. Home Secretary Priti Patel is
being kept up-to-date on the incident, according to Sky News. Officers and
coastguard crews were called after a group of stowaways were reportedly discovered
on a Libyan-registered ship as it made its way to Southampton. The Libyan-registered ship named ‘ Nave
Andromeda’ is a crude oil tanker and was
seen
taking a ziz-zag type path near to the Isle of Wight. The vessel was due to be
heading to Southampton this morning. According
to reports, a UK coastguard helicopter could be seen circling the tanker, as seen on Flight
Tracker, while the 748-foot vessel has made a number of zig-zags in the area,
according to Marine Traffic.
A restriction zone of five
nautical miles is now in place around the vessel, while a coastguard helicopter
is also circling the ship, according to Sky News. A spokeswoman for Associated
British Ports (ABP), which runs Southampton port, said they had not had any
contact with the vessel and they had no further comment. The Coastguard said:
'We are currently assisting Hampshire Constabulary with an incident on board a
vessel situated off the Isle of Wight. 'The search and rescue helicopters from
Lee on Solent and Lydd are in attendance.' The incident will likely lead to
involvement from the Royal Navy and the Special Boat Service.
With regards – S. Sampathkumar
25.10.2020 @10.43 pm.
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