A famous woman
murdered by another woman, on this day – 26 years ago ! is the subject matter of this post
Many would have observed :
- Selena Quintanilla was honoured with a Lifetime Achievement Award at the 2021
Grammys Sunday night (March 14), alongside Marilyn Horne, Salt-N-Pepa, Talking
Heads, Grandmaster Flash & The Furious Five, and Lionel Hampton. According
to the Recording Academy’s description: “The Lifetime Achievement Award
celebrates performers who have made outstanding contributions of artistic
significance to the field of recording.”
The late Queen of Tejano won the Grammy
for best Mexican/Mexican American album for Live! in 1994, marking the first
time a female Tejano artist had won in the category.
Corpus Christi is a
coastal city in the South Texas region of the U.S. state of Texas and the
county seat and largest city of Nueces County, it also extends into Aransas,
Kleberg, and San Patricio Counties. It is 130 miles southeast of San Antonio. This is
no post on History or Geography but a famous woman murdered by another woman,
her fan, which shocked the residents of this place !!
Europeans
from Germany (first during Spanish time and 1830s), Poland, and what is now the
Czech Republic migrated to Texas and Mexico, bringing with them their style of
music and dance. They brought with them the accordion, polkas music and dance.
Their musical influence was to have the influence on
Tejanos. Central to the evolution of early Tejano
music was the blend of traditional forms such as the corrido and mariachi, and
Continental European styles, such as polka introduced by Germany, Polish, and
Czech settlers in the late 19th century. In particular, the "accordion" was
adopted by Tejano folk musicians at the turn of the 20th century, and it became
a popular instrument for amateur musicians in Texas and Northern Mexico. At the turn of the century, Tejanos were
mostly involved in ranching and agriculture.
Tejano music,
is a popular music style fusing Mexican, European, and U.S. influences. With elements from Mexican-Spanish vocal traditions
and Czech and German dance tunes and rhythms, particularly polka or waltz, the
music is traditionally played by small groups featuring accordion and guitar. It reached a much larger audience in the late
20th-century thanks to the explosive popularity of the artist Selena ("The
Queen of Tejano"), and many others !
Sadly Selena’s life was
too short-lived – she was only 24 when she was murdered. Selena
Quintanilla-Pérez (April 16, 1971 – March 31, 1995) was an American singer,
songwriter, spokesperson, businesswoman, model, actress, and fashion designer.
Referred to as the "Queen of Tejano music", her contributions to
music and fashion made her one of the most celebrated Mexican-American
entertainers of the late 20th century. Billboard magazine named her the
top-selling Latin artist of the 1990s decade, while her posthumous
collaboration with MAC cosmetics became the best-selling celebrity collection
in cosmetics history. She also ranks
among the most influential Latin artists of all time and is credited for
catapulting a music genre into the mainstream market.[7][8]
The youngest
child of the Quintanilla family, she debuted on the music scene in 1981 as a
member of the band Selena y Los Dinos, which also included her elder siblings
A.B. Quintanilla and Suzette Quintanilla. She began recording professionally in
1981. In the 1980s, she was often criticized and was refused bookings at venues
across Texas for performing Tejano music—a male-dominated music genre. However,
her popularity grew after she won the Tejano Music Award for Female Vocalist of
The Year in 1987, which she won nine consecutive times. She signed with EMI
Latin in 1989 and released her self-titled debut album the same year, while her
brother became her principal music producer and songwriter.
Selena released Entre a Mi
Mundo (1992), which peaked at number one on the US Billboard Regional Mexican
Albums chart for eight consecutive months. The album's commercial success led
music critics to call it the "breakthrough" recording of her musical
career. One of its singles, "Como la Flor", became one of her most
popular signature songs. Live! (1993) won Best Mexican/American Album at the
1994 Grammy Awards, becoming the first recording by a female Tejano artist to
do so. In 1994, she released Amor Prohibido, which became one of the
best-selling Latin albums in the United States. It was critically acclaimed as
being responsible for Tejano music's first marketable era as it became one of
the most popular Latin music subgenres at the time.
.. at a time, when it appeared, her career graph was only one side – UP - Selena was shot and killed on March 31, 1995, 16 days before her 24th birthday, by Yolanda Saldívar, her friend and the former manager of her Selena Etc. boutiques. Saldívar was cornered by police when she attempted to flee, and threatened to kill herself, but was convinced to give herself up and was sentenced to life in prison with possible parole after 30 years. Two weeks later, Texas Governor (and future US President) George W. Bush declared Selena's birthday Selena Day in Texas. Her posthumous crossover album, Dreaming of You (1995), debuted atop the Billboard 200, making Selena the first Latin artist to accomplish this. In 1997, Warner Bros. released Selena, a film about her life and career, which starred Jennifer Lopez as Selena and Lupe Ontiveros as Saldívar. Selena has sold around 30 million records worldwide, making her one of the best-selling female artists in Latin music.
Her father and manager,
Abraham Quintanilla Jr, appointed Yolanda Saldívar as president of Selena's fan club in 1991
after Saldívar had repeatedly asked permission to start one. In January 1994,
Saldívar was promoted to manager of the singer's boutiques. Soon Selena's
employees, fashion designer, and cousin began complaining about Saldívar's
management style. In January 1995, Quintanilla Jr. began receiving telephone
calls and letters from angry fans who had sent membership payments and had
received nothing in return. He began investigating their complaints and found
evidence that Saldívar had embezzled $60,000 from the fan club and the
boutiques using forged checks. After the Quintanilla family confronted her
about this on the morning of March 31, 1995, Saldívar bought a gun and fatally
shot Selena. Although doctors tried to revive Selena, she was pronounced dead
from loss of blood and cardiac arrest.
The Latino
community was deeply affected by the news of Selena's death; some people
traveled thousands of miles to visit her home, boutiques, and the crime scene,
while churches with large congregations of Latinos held prayers in her name.
All major television networks in the United States interrupted their regular
programming to break the news. The public's reaction to Selena's death was
compared to those that followed the deaths of John Lennon, Kurt Cobain, and
John F. Kennedy. Some Americans who were unaware of the singer and her popularity
criticized the attention she and her murder received from both the media and
the Latino community. On
April 12, 1995—two weeks after her death—then-Texas governor George W. Bush declared her birthday Selena Day in
Texas, offending some Americans because Selena Day that year coincided with
Easter.
Yolanda
Saldívar is an American former nurse and fan club president, murdered the
singer in
Corpus Christi, Texas and will be eligible for parole on March 30, 2025. In early 1995, Selena's
family discovered that Saldívar was embezzling money from both the fan club and
boutiques, which led to her firing in the first week of March. On the morning of March 31, Selena agreed to
meet Saldívar at a Days Inn motel in Corpus Christi to retrieve financial records Saldívar had
been refusing to turn over. Saldívar delayed the handover again by claiming she
had been raped in Mexico. Selena drove
Saldívar to a local hospital, where they were told that the gynecological exam
was to be done elsewhere, because the assault had allegedly happened in another
country. They returned to the motel,
where Selena once more demanded the records. Saldívar then took a .38 Taurus Model 85
revolver from her purse and pointed it at the singer. Selena tried to flee, but
Saldívar shot her once in the back, severing an artery. Critically wounded,
Selena ran towards the lobby for help; collapsed on the floor as the clerk
called 911. She later died in a hospital from blood loss at 1:05 pm.
Saldívar's trial for the
murder of Selena was followed closely by the Latino community in the United
States. The trial was not televised, but cameras were permitted on the
courthouse premises. The venue was moved to Houston, Texas, after Saldívar's
lawyers successfully argued that she could not receive a fair trial in Selena's
home town. The defense attorney argued
the shooting was accidental, but the prosecution pointed out that Saldívar, a
trained nurse, did not call 911 nor try to help Selena after she was shot. Jurors
deliberated for less than three hours on October 23, 1995, before finding
Saldívar guilty of first-degree murder. Saldivar was sentenced to life in prison with the
possibility of parole in thirty years; this was the maximum prison term allowed
in Texas at the time. The convict is serving a life sentence at the Mountain
View Unit in Gatesville, operated by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice.
She will become eligible for parole on March 30, 2025.
The young Tejano musician Tejano did nothing wrong – rose to fame, but her life was curtailed by someone close to her, who in her avarice tried making money brutally murdering the blossoming artist. Cruel method and sad end !
31.3.2021
No comments:
Post a Comment